The Growing Concern of Melanoma Skin Cancer
The rate of melanoma skin cancer in the UK has reached an all-time high, with a significant rise in the number of cases over the past decade, especially among older people. According to Cancer Research UK (CRUK) figures, the recent diagnosis increased by almost a third from 2007-09 to 2017-19.
Generational Gap in Awareness
The gap in awareness of ultraviolet (UV) light and skin cancer risk is likely the cause of the difference in skin cancer rates between younger and older generations. Younger people tend to be more informed about the dangers of UV light and skin cancer, while older generations may have grown up with less emphasis on sun protection.
- 57% rise in melanoma cases among the over-80s
- 7% rise in melanoma cases among those aged 25 to 49
Contributing Factors to the Rise in Cases
Besides generational awareness, factors like population growth, aging demographics, and increased recognition of skin cancer symptoms all contribute to the rise in cases. The rise of affordable package holidays in the 1960s also exposed older generations to more sun exposure during a time when tanning was seen as desirable.
Preventive Measures and Recommendations
According to Dr. Claire Knight, a senior health information manager at Cancer Research UK, getting sunburnt just once every two years can triple the risk of getting skin cancer. It is essential to spend time in the shade, particularly between 11am and 3pm, cover up with clothes and UV-protection sunglasses, and apply sunscreen with at least SPF 30 and four or five stars regularly.
Remember, sunburn can occur even on cooler or cloudier days, so it’s crucial to protect your skin all year round.