Understanding the Impact of Pornography Exposure on Public Health
There is a growing body of evidence suggesting that exposure to pornography can have significant impacts on public health, especially in shaping the sexual understandings, expectations, and experiences of young individuals.
Research Findings by Queensland University of Technology
A recent study conducted by researchers from Queensland University of Technology (QUT) highlights the importance of addressing issues related to violence against women and risky sexual behaviors associated with pornography exposure among young people.
The study, led by Professor Michael Flood and Ph.D. candidates Maree Crabbe and Kelsey Adams from the QUT School of Justice, utilized a nationally representative survey of 1,985 Australians aged 15 to 20 to explore the effects of pornography exposure. The findings of this research have been published in the Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health.
Key Insights from the Study
- Exposure to pornography among young people has significant public health implications.
- Pornography exposure is linked to harmful attitudes and behaviors, such as risky sexual behaviors, objectification of women, acceptance of rape myths, and sexual coercion.
- The study aimed to provide a comprehensive understanding of young people’s exposure to pornography across different demographics and regions.
The survey results revealed that a large percentage of young Australians have been exposed to pornography, with a higher prevalence among males. Many participants reported seeking out pornography intentionally, driven by factors such as curiosity, sexual stimulation, peer influence, and the desire to learn more about sex.
Notably, the average age of first exposure to pornography was found to be 13.2 years for males and 14.1 years for females, indicating early and widespread access to explicit content.
Implications for Preventing Violence
Professor Flood emphasized that the prevalence of pornography exposure suggests a significant influence on the sexual attitudes and behaviors of young Australians, with associations to both perpetration and victimization of violence, particularly sexual violence among individuals aged 15-19.
Efforts to prevent violence should include strategies to address the potential harms of pornography and promote healthy relationships among young people. Patty Kinnersly, CEO of Our Watch, stressed the importance of providing support, guidance, and open conversations about sex, relationships, and pornography to foster positive and equal relationships.