Military Conscription Controversy in Israel
The military conscription of ultra-Orthodox Haredi Jews in Israel has been a long-standing issue, which has gained increased sensitivity in light of the recent Israel-Hamas conflict in Gaza.
Supreme Court’s Ruling
Israel’s Supreme Court recently ordered the government to cease funding religious schools whose students do not comply with the mandatory military service requirements. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu requested a 30-day extension to develop a new conscription plan, as mainstream dissatisfaction grows over exemptions granted to ultra-Orthodox Jews.
Political Implications
The support of the ultra-Orthodox population, constituting about 13% of Israel’s populace, is crucial for Netanyahu’s government. The court’s directive poses a significant challenge to the PM’s ruling coalition, as two ultra-Orthodox parties have been key partners in his administrations.
Conscription Regulations
While Israeli citizens are obligated by law to serve in the military, certain groups, including ultra-Orthodox Jews and the Arab minority, are exempt from this duty. The ongoing conflict has further intensified debates surrounding military conscriptions.
Public Response
Israel’s Ultra-Orthodox community has been advocating for the right to pursue religious studies instead of military service. The ruling by the Supreme Court has been met with strong opposition from ultra-Orthodox political parties, who vow to defend their constituents’ right to continue their religious education.
