European Union Investigations
The European Union has launched investigations into Apple, Meta, and Google as part of its first probes into “non-compliance” with the bloc’s new Digital Markets Act (DMA).
New Digital Competition Law
The probes follow the implementation of a new digital competition law on March 7. The law aims to prevent big tech companies from dominating digital markets and facilitate user mobility between competing online services.
Potential Fines
If found guilty of violating the law, companies could face fines of up to 10% of their total global turnover, with repeat offenders facing fines of up to 20%.
EU Probe Findings
Despite claims by the tech companies that they have made efforts to comply with the DMA, EU regulators remain skeptical. They question the adequacy of the proposed solutions put forth by Alphabet, Apple, and Meta.
Concerns Raised
EU officials have expressed concerns about the restrictions tech companies impose on developers, hindering their ability to communicate and promote offers to users.
Specific Checks
- Google’s search result changes in Europe to comply with the rule against favoring its own services over rivals.
- Apple’s adherence to obligations allowing easy uninstallation of software applications and changing default settings on iOS.
- Apple’s potential limitations on app developers informing users about alternative platforms outside the App Store.
- Meta’s requirement to provide free alternative options following criticism of its no-ads subscription service in Europe.
EU’s Stance
EU officials emphasize the importance of upholding the law and ensuring a fair and open digital space for European citizens and businesses. The investigations are seen as necessary steps to enforce compliance with the new regulations without delay.
