Impact of Soaring Temperatures
The heat index reached 47 degrees Celsius (117 degrees Fahrenheit) in the region, affecting millions of people. Schools and colleges across the Philippines suspended classes, and heatwave warnings were issued in Bangkok, Thailand.
Local Testimonies
- “It’s so hot you can’t breathe,” said Erlin Tumaron, 60, who works at a seaside resort in Cavite province, Philippines.
- “It’s surprising our pools are still empty. You would expect people to come and take a swim, but it seems they’re reluctant to leave their homes because of the heat.”
El Nino Weather Phenomenon
The scorching heat and severe weather conditions are attributed to the El Nino weather phenomenon. The archipelago, experiencing high temperatures during March, April, and May, recorded a “danger” level heat index of 42C (108F).
Impact on Education
Nearly 6,700 schools in the Philippines suspended in-person classes due to the extreme heat. Last year, global temperatures reached record levels, with Asia warming at a rapid pace.
WMO Statements
The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) reported that many countries in the region had their hottest year on record in 2023, facing extreme conditions like droughts, heatwaves, floods, and storms. WMO chief Celeste Saulo described the situation as “sobering,” emphasizing the increasing threat of extreme heat.
WMO Deputy Secretary-General Ko Barrett highlighted the under-reporting of heat-related mortality, indicating that the true scale of premature deaths and economic costs is not accurately reflected in statistics.
