North Korea’s Biometric Data Collection
North Korea is collecting fingerprints, photographs, and other biometric information from its citizens to maintain a comprehensive record of the population. This data collection effort is part of the country’s strategy to closely monitor its citizens.
Surveillance Expansion in Schools and Workplaces
In addition to biometric data collection, North Korea is increasing surveillance measures by installing cameras in schools and workplaces. This move aims to enhance monitoring capabilities and tighten control over the population.
Imported Surveillance Tools from China
The surveillance tools and equipment used in North Korea are imported from China. These tools, along with domestic software, are restricting citizens’ ability to engage in private activities, access foreign media, or express dissent.
Challenges in Digital Surveillance
Despite its ambitions for digital surveillance, North Korea faces challenges such as limited electricity and internet infrastructure. The country’s reliance on human intelligence gathering also complicates widespread digital monitoring efforts.
Government Crackdown and Border Security
New laws and stricter penalties indicate a government crackdown on foreign influence and imported media. The installation of fences and electronic monitoring systems along the border with China during the pandemic further reinforces security measures.
Future of Surveillance in North Korea
Experts suggest that North Korea is moving towards a future with extensive video monitoring despite existing limitations. Research efforts at North Korean universities focus on advanced surveillance technologies like movement detection, facial recognition, and license plate recognition.
International Concerns
China’s export of AI-powered surveillance technology to countries worldwide raises concerns about the global spread of advanced surveillance capabilities.